






Under Construction
| Main Page |
| Research Projects |
| Natural History of the Ozette Prairies |
| Maps |
| View the Prairie Environment via Interactive Map |
| 2002 Field Season |
| References |
This website provides a clearinghouse for information on a number of projects that I have been involved with over the last few years in the Lake Ozette region. Please explore this website which has many images of the area, and descriptions of a number of projects investigating the natural history of the region. All data are provisional, please do not reference/cite this web page without contacting me. I might have more current data or analysis completed. The research has been carried out in cooperation with Olympic National Park, and with several colleagues. However, all the information on this website is my responsibility.
The
Lake Ozette region is located about 30
kilometers south of Cape Flattery, WA, on the northwest tip of the Olympic
Peninsula. The lake and lands west
of the lake are administered by
Olympic National
Park, land to the north, east and south of the lake are private and state
owned (map of land ownership). The regional environment is heavily influenced by its
proximity to the Pacific Ocean, which produces in excess of
250
cm (100 inches) of rain annually and contributes to
dense
forest vegetation. The forested areas are considered by some to be temperate
rainforest. Within the dense forest
are several meadows (locally called prairies) with
unique
ecosystems, and several rare and
endangered species. Some of the prairies are located along the
Cape
Alava Trail, about 2 km inland from the site of the Makah Ozette Village. Over the last few decades the prairies have been undergoing
an
invasion by trees. In order to understand why the tree invasion is occurring, we
are approaching the problem from
three research
directions, in hopes of identifying the relationships between vegetation,
climate, soils, and land-use at the geologic, pre-historic, and historical time
scales. This area, which has never
been logged, is rich in paleoenvironmental data that will aid us in determining
the
environmental history of the area and the
influence of
humans in burning to maintain
the prairies.
Lake
Ozette is habitat for 13 species
of fish, of which, only the sockeye salmon are experiencing population declines.
The
Ozette sockeye is considered an
evolutionary significant unit, and was listed as a federally threatened species
in 1999. Several of the usual
factors which cause fish populations to decline are absent from the watershed,
such as dams, urbanization, pollution. However,
much of the lake watershed is privately held, and managed for
timber
harvest. We have
investigated some of the possible impacts to salmon habitat by logging-induced
changes to the hydrologic system and soil
erosion. Both these changes could negatively impact the sockeye
spawning habitat that is located along the lakeshore.
If you have any comments, or have any information or photographs of the area that you would like to share, please contact me. I am particularly interested in photographs that might document any changes, especially of the prairies. Andy.Bach@wwu.edu Thank you.