Political Science 260 Donovan Political Analysis Winter 1995 Course purpose: This course is designed as a survey of political analysis and political argument. It will explore some of the methods that a student or researcher might employ when asking and answering questions about politics. There are two main components of the class. First, we are interested in the critical analysis of political argument. The first half of the quarter will be dedicated to themes related to such topics as: the use of evidence in political writing, fallacy in argument, the distinction between empirical and normative arguments, and the "scientific" study of politics. We will aslo explore how computer-based resources can be used in research. The second component of the course focuses upon the analysis and description of quantitative data. The last half of the quarter will be spent developing a working knowledge of basic statistics used often in political research. You will also be introduced to a PC statistic package. Tasks: The class will meet Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday and Thursday afternoon at 1:00pm. Monday through Wednesday will be used for lecture and discussion. Thursdays will often be used for class presentations, discussions, and computer lab sessions. Exams and some supplemental lectures will be scheduled on occasional Fridays. Grades will be based on the successful completion of several tasks. You will write two short (3-5 pages) essays: one advancing a normative argument, and one advancing an empirical argument. You will complete two computer projects involving the analysis and description of quantitative data. You and your colleagues will benefit from active student participation in discussion. As such, you will be asked to present material in class. Finally, your grade will also be based upon two exams (midterm and final). Reading Material: Browne, M. Neil and S. Keeley (1990) Asking the Right Questions. (3rd edition, Prentice Hall). Hoover, Kenneth and Todd Donovan (1995) The Elements of Social Scientific Thinking. (Sixth Edition, St. Martin's). Additional Reading Material: A small number of readings will be placed on 2-hour reserve in the library. Students will also need to subscribe to the New York Times, which will be provided at a discount. Grading Papers.........................25 Data Analysis Assignments......15 Midterm Exam...................25 Final Exam.....................25 Participation/Presentation.....10 Course Outline/Reading assignments (NOTE: Dates of readings subject to change. Additional readings from the NY Times will be announced on a weekly basis). Week 1: Course Introduction: Reasoning vs. Assertion 1/4 Approaches to the Study of Politics 1/5 Read Hoover and Donovan, Chapter 1 Week 2: The Empirical Study of Politics 1/9 Read Buchanan, Chapter 2 An Introduction to Argument 1/10-1/11 Read Bronwe & Keeley pp. 1-26 Class critique of arguments Exercises B&K, TBA; NY Times TBA 1/12 Week 3: Dr. Martin Luther King Day (HOLIDAY) 1/16 Normative Argument/ Assumptions Read B&K, p. 29-52 1/17 Language and Politics 1/18 Read Orwell (In Rottenberg, on reserve pp 599-610) Class critique of arguments Exercises B&K, TBA; NY Times TBA 1/19 Normative argument/essay due FRIDAY 1/20 Week 4: Fallacy 1/23 Read B&K, p. 107-132; Weddle (Chapter 2, on reserve) Rottenberg (reserve, pp. 223-38) Evidence 1/24-25 Read B&K, p. 64-77 (suggested, Rottenberg pp 104-130) Class critique of arguments Exercises B&K, p. 80; NY Times TBA 1/26 Midterm Exam FRIDAY 1/27 Week 5: Surveys, Samples and Opinion Polls 1/30-31 Read Hoover and Donovan, pp 98-108 Statistical Evidence Read B&K, pp. 81-103 2/1 Class critique of arguments Exercises B&K, TBA; NY Times TBA 2/2 Week 6: Using Internet Resources 2/6 Working with Quantitative Data Read Hoover and Donovan, Chapter 2 2/7 Operazionalizing Concepts/Variables Read Hoover and Donovan, Chapter 3 2/8 Computer Introduction 2/9 Week 7: Hypothesis Testing Intro 2/13 Read Hoover and Donovan, Chapter 4 Statistican Significance 2/14 Univariate Statistics: Central Tendency 2/15 Read H & D pp 91-108 Computer lab session 2/16 Week 8: President's Day (HOLIDAY) 2/20 Univariate Statistics: Dispersion 2/21-22 Bivariate Analysis: T-Test Computer lab session 2/23 Week 9: Bivariate Analysis: T-Test (con't) 2/27 Bivariate Analysis: Chi-Square 2/28 - 3/1 Computer lab session 3/2 Empirical argument/essay due Friday 3/3 Week 10: Correlation 3/6 Read H & D, pp 108-23 Regression 3/7-9 Conclusion and Review 3/10 Read H & D, Chapter 6 Final Exam: Wed. March 15, 8:00 - 10:00 a.m.