Durkheim (8/2/06)
Abel, Richard. 1981. "A Critique of American Tort Law." British Journal of Law and Society 8:199-231.
Abrahamson, Mark and Valerie J. Carter. 1986. "Tolerance, Urbanism and Region." American Sociological Review 51:287-294.
Bailyn, Bernard. 1955 [1964]. The New England Merchants in the Seventeenth Century. New York: Harper and Row.
Balbus, Isaac D. 1973. The Dialectics of Legal Repression: Black Rebels before the American Criminal Courts. New York: Russell Sage.
Beale, Sata S. 1997. "What's Law Got To Do With IT? The Political, Social, Psycholgoial and Other Non-Legal Factors Influenin the Development of (Federal) Criminal Law." Buffalo Criminal Law Review 1:23-66.
Bearman, Peter S. 1991. "Desertion as Localism: Army Unit Solidarity and Group Norms in the U. S. Civil War." Social Forces 70:321-342.
Ben-Yehuda, Nachman. 1980. "The European Witchcraze of the 14th to 17th Centuries; A Sociologist's Perspective." American Journal of Sociology 86:1-31; 88:1270-79.
______. 1983. "History, Selection and Randomness: Towards an Analysis of Social Historical Explanations." Quantity and Quality 17:347-367.
______. 1985. Deviance and Moral Boundaries. Chicago, University of Chicago Press.
______. 1990. The Politics and Morality of Deviance: Moral Panics, Drug Abuse, Deviant Science and Reversed Stigmatization. Albany: SUNY Press.
______. 1992. "Criminalization and Deviantization as Properties of Social Order." Sociological Review 40:73-108.
Bergesen, Albert J. 1984. "Social Control and Corporate Organization: A Durkheimian Perspective." Pp. in Toward a General Theory of Social Control, Volume 2. Edited by Donald Black. New York: Academic Press.
Berk, Richard A., Harold Brackman and Selma Lesser. 1977. A Measure of Justice: An Empirical Study of Changes in the California Penal Code, 1955-1971. New York: Academic Press.
Bloch, Sidney and Peter Reddaway. 1977. Psychiatric Terror: How Soviet Psychiatry is Used to Support Dissent. New York: Basic Books.
Boyer, Paul and Stephen Nissenbaum. 1974. Salem Possessed: The Social Origins of Witchcraft. Cambridge: Harvard University Press.
Braithwaite, John. 1989. Crime, Shame and Reintegration. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Braithwaite, John and Stephen Mugford. 1994. "Conditions of Successful Reintegration Ceremonies: Dealing with Juvenile Offenders." British Journal of Criminology 34:139-171
Breen, Timothy H. 1980. Puritans and Adventurers: Change and Persistence in Early America. New York: Oxford University Press.
Byford, Grenville. 2002. "The Wrong War." Foreign Affairs 81:31-42.
Cahn, Mark D. 1989. "Punishment, Discretion, and the Codification of Prescribed Penalties in Colonial Massachusetts." American Journal of Legal History 33:107-136.
Carroll, Lewis. 1865-71 [1960]. The Annotated Alice: Alice's Adventures in Wonderland and Through the Looking Glass. New York: Bramhall.
Catton, William R. 1985. "Emile Who and the Division of What?" Sociological Perspectives 28:251-280.
Chambliss, William J. 1976. "Functional and Conflict Theories of Crime: The Heritage of Emile Durkheim and Karl Marx." Pp. 1-28 in Whose Law; What Order: A Conflict Approach to Criminology, edited by William J. Chambliss and Milton Mankoff. New York: Wiley.
Chriss, James J. 1993. "Durkheim’s Cult of the Individual as Civil Religion: Its Appropriation by Erving Goffman." Sociological Spectrum 13:251-275.
Christie, Nils. 1968. "Changes in Penal Values." Scandinavian Studies in Criminology 2:161-72.
Clarke, M. "Durkheim's Sociology of Law." British Journal of Law and Society 3:246-55
Cohen, Esther. 1986. "Law, Folklore and Animal Lore." Past and Present 110:6-37
Cohen, Lawrence E. and Richard Machalek. 1994. "The Normalcy of Crime: From Durkheim to Evolutionary Ecology." Rationality and Society 6:286-308.
Cohen, Yehudi A. 1969. "Ends and Means in Political Control: State Organization and the Punishment of Adultery, Incest, and Violation of Celibacy." American Anthropologist 71:658-687.
Cohn, Steven F., Steven E. Barkan, and William Hateman. 1991. "Punitive Attitudes toward Criminals: Racial Consensus or Racial Conflict." Social Problems 38:287-296.
Colombotos, John. 1969. "Physicians and Medicare: A Before-After Study of the Effects of Legislation on Attitudes." American Sociological Review 34:318-334.
Cooney, Mark. 1998. "The Dark Side of Community: Moralistic Homicide and strong Social Ties." Sociological Focus 31: 135-152.
Coser, Louis. 1956. The Functions of Social Conflict. New York: Free Press.
Coser, Louis. 1962. "Some Functions of Deviant Behavior and Normative Flexibility." American Journal
Davies, Christie. 1982. "Sexual Taboos and Social Boundaries." American Journal of Sociology 87:1032-1063.
Demos, John P. 1982. Entertaining Satan: Witchcraft and the Cultures of Early New England. New York: Oxford University Press
Devlin, Patrick. 1965. The Enforcement of Morals. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
Diamond, Sigmund. 1958. "From Organization to Society: Virginia in the Seventeenth Century." American Journal of Sociology :457-75.
DiCristina, Bruce. 2000. "Compassion Can Be Cruel: Durkheim on Sympathy and Punishment." Justice Quarterly 485-517.
Dion, L. Kenneth. 1973. "Cohesiveness as a Determinant of Ingroup-outgroup Bias." Journal of Personality and Social Psychology 28:163-171.
Douglas, Mary. 1966. Purity and Danger. London: Rourtledge and Kegan Paul.
Douglas, Mary and Aaron Wildavsky. 1982. Risk and Culture. Berkeley CA: University of California Press.
Dubber, Markus D. 1998. "The Right to Be Punished: Autonomy and Its Demise in Modern Penal Thought." Law and History Review 16:113-146.
Durkheim, Emile. 1893a [1964]. The Division of Labor in Society. New York: Free Press.
Durkheim, Emile.. 1893b [1984]. The Division of Labor in Society. Translated by W. D. Halls. New York: Free Press.
Durkheim, Emile.. 1895a [1950]. The Rules of Sociological Method. Glencoe, IL: Free Press.
Durkheim, Emile.. 1912 [1948]. The Elementary Forms of the Religious Life. Glencoe, IL: The Free Press.
Edelman, Lauren. 1992. "Legal Ambiguity and Symbolic Structures: Organizational Mediation of Civil Rights Law." American Journal ofSociology 97:1531-1576.
Edelman, Lauren B., Steven E. Abraham, and Howard S. Erlanger. 1992. "Professional Construction of Law: The Inflated Threat of Wrongful Discharge." Law and Society Review 26:47-83.
Erikson, Kai T. 1966. Wayward Puritans: A Study in the Sociology of Deviance. New York: Wiley.
Farber, Eli. 1977-78. "Puritan Criminals." Perspectives in American History 11:83-144.
Faris, Ellsworth. 1934. "Review of Emile Durkheim on the Division of Labor on Society." American Journal of Sociology 40: 376-377.
Feinberg, Joel. 1970. "The Expressive Function of Punishment." Pp. 95-118 in his Doing and Deserving: Essays in the Theory of Responsibility. Princeton: Princeton University Press.
Fitch, Nancy. 1992. "Mass Culture, Mass Parliamentary Politics and Modern Anti-Semitism: The Dreyfus Affair in Rural France." American Historical Review 97:55-95.
Evans, Edward P. 1906. The Criminal Prosecution and Capital Punishment of Animals. London: W. Hineman.
Forster, Peter G. 1986. "Functionalism and the Devlin-Hart Controversy." British Journal of Sociology 37:74-87.
Foster, Stephen. 1981. "New England and the Challenge of Heresy, 1630 to 1660: The Puritan Crisis in Transatlantic Perspective." William and Mary Quarterly 38: 624-660.
Foucault, Michel. 1979. Discipline and Punish: The Birth of the Prison. New York: Vintage.
Freeman-Longo, Robert E. 1996. "Feel Good Legislation: Prevention or Calamity." Child Abuse and Neglect 20:95-101.
Frey, R. Scott., Thomas Dietz and Linda Kalof. 1992. "Characteristics of Successful Protest Groups: Another Look at Gamson's Strategy of Social Protest." American Journal of Sociology 98:368-387.
Gamble, Barbara S., 1997. "Putting Civil Rights to a Popular Vote." American Journal of Political Science 41:245-269
Garfinkel, Harold. 1956. "Conditions of Successful Status Degradation Ceremonies." American Journal of Sociology 61:420-24.
George, Robert P. 1990. "Social Cohesion and the Lwgal Enforcement of Morals: A Reconsdieration of the Hart-Dwevlin Debate." American Journal of Jurisprudence 35:15-46.
Gibson, James L. 1988. "Political Intolerance and Political Repression During the McCarthy Red Scare." American Political Science Review 82:512-529.
Giles, Michael W. and Arthur Evans. 1985. "External Threat, Perceived Threat and Group Identity." Social Science Quarterly 66:50-66.
Ginzberg, Ralph. 1962. 100 Years of Lynching. New York: Lancer Books.
Goffman, Erving. 1961. Asylums. New York: Doubleday.
Goldstein, Anne B. 1988 "History, Homosexuality and Poltical Values: Searching for the Hidden Determinants of Bowers v. Hardwick." Yale Law Journal 97:1073-1103.
Goldstein, Robert J. 1995. Saving "Old Glory": The History of the American Flag Desecration Controversy. Boulder: Westview Press.
Goldstone, Jack A. 1980. "The Weakness of Organizations: A New Look at Gamson's The Strategy of Social Protest." American Journal of Sociology 85:1017-42.
Goode, Erich and Nachman Ben-Yehuda. 1994. "Moral Panics: Culture, Politics and Social Construction." Annual Review of Sociology 20:149-171.
Goode, Erich and Nachman Ben-Yehuda. 1994. Moral Panics: The Social Construction of Deviance. Oxford: Blackwell.
Gorski, Philip S. 1993. "The Protestant Ethic Revisited:: Disciplinary Revolution and State Formation in Holland and Prussia." American Journal of Sociology 99:265-316.
Gould, Stephen H., and Richard C. Lewontin. 1984. "The Spandrels of San Marco and the Panglossian Paradigm: A Critique of the Adaptationist Programme." Pp. 252-270 in Conceptual Issues in Evolutionary Biology edited by Elliott Sober. Cambridge, MA: Bradford Printing Press.
Grant, Donald. 1975. The Anti-Lynching Movement. San Francisco: R and E Research Associates.
Green, Donald P., Dara Z. Strolovitch, and Janelle S. Wong. 1998. "Defended Neighborhoods, Integration and Racially Motivated Crime." American Journal of Sociology 104:372-403.
Greenberg, David F. 1999. "Punishment, Division of Labor and Social Solidarity." Advances in Criminological Theory 8:283-361.
Gusfield, Joseph R. 1963. Symbolic Crusade: Status Politics and the American Temperance Movement. Urbana: University of Illinois Press.
Gusfield, Joseph R 1967. "Moral Passage: The Symbolic Process in Public Designations of Deviance." Social Problems 15:175-188.
Gusfield, Joseph R. 1981. The Culture of Public Problems: Drunk-Driving and the Symbolic Order. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.
Gusfield, Joseph R. 1982. "Deviance in the Welfare State." Research in Social Problems and Public Policy 2:1-20.
Gusfield, Joseph R. 1989. "Constructing the Ownership of Social Problems: Fun and Profit in the Welfare State." Social Problems 36::431-441.
Gusfield, Joseph. 1993. "The Social Symbolism of Smoking and Health." Pp. 49-69 in Smoking Policy, Law Politics, and Culture. Edited by Stephen Sugarman and Robert Rabin. New York: Oxford University Press.
Gusfield, Joseph R. 1994. "The Reflexivity of Social Movements: Collective Behavior and Mass Society Theory revisited." Pp. 58-78 in New Social Movements: From Ideology to Identity, edited by Enrique Larana, Hank Johnston, and Joseph R. Gusfield. Temple University Press.
Gusfield, Joseph R. and Jerzy Michalowicz. 1984. "Secular Symbolism: Studies of Ritual, Ceremony, and the Symbolic Order in Modern Life." Annual Review of Sociology 10:417-435.
Hagan, John. 1983. "The Symbolic Politics of Criminal Sanctions." Pp. 27-40 in The Political Science of Criminal Justice, edited by Stuart Nagel, Erika Fairchild and Anthony Champagne. Springfield IL: Charles C. Thomas.
Harcourt, Bernard E. 1998. "Reflecting on the Subject: A Critique of the Social Influences Conception of Deterrence, the Broken Windows Theory, and Order-Maintenance Policing New York Style." Michigan Law Review 97:291-389
Harcourt, Bernard E. 2000. "After the "Social Meaning Turn': Implications for Research Design and Method of Proof in Contemporary Criminal Law Policy Analysis." Law and Society Review 34:179-
Hart, H. L. A.. 1968. "Social Solidarity and the Enforcement of Morals." University of Chicago Law Review 55:1-13.
Heimer, Carol A. and Lisa R. Staffen. 1995. "Interdependence and Reintegrative Social Control: Labeling and Reforming 'Inappropriate' Parents in Neonatal Intensive Care Units." American Sociological Review 60:635-654.
Hilbert, Richard A. 1989. "Durkheim and Merton on Anomie: An Unexplored Contrast and Its Derivatives." Social Problems 36:242-250.
Hittinger, Russell. 1990. "The Hart-Devlin Debate Revisited." American Journal of Jurisprudence 35:47-53.
Hsia, R. Po-chia. 1988. The Myth of Ritual Murder. New Haven: Yale University Press.
Jackson, Shirely. 1977 [1948]. "The Lottery." Pp. in The Lottery and Other Stories. New York: Farrar, Straus and Giroux.
Jenkins, Philip. 1988. "Myth and Murder: The Serial Killer Panic of 1983-5." Criminal Justice Research Bulletin 3/11:1-7.
Jenkins, Philip. 1992. Intimate Enemies: Moral Panics in Contemporary Great Britain. New York: Aldine de Gruyter.
Jenkins, Philip. 1994a. "`The Ice Age': The Social Construction of a Drug Panic." Justice Quarterly 11:7-31.
Jenkins, Philip 1994b. Using Murder: The Social Construction of Serial Homicide. New York: Aldine de Gruyter.
Jenkins, Philip.1999. Synthetic Panics: The Symbolic Politics of Designer Drugs. New York: New York Univeristy Press.
Jensen, Gary F. 1988. "Functional Research on Deviance: A Critical Analysis and Guide for the Future." Deviant Behavior 9:1-17.
Kahan, Dan M. 1996. "What Do Alterantive Sanctions Mean." University of Chicago Law Reviw 63:591-
Kahan, Dan M. 1997. "Between Economics and Sociology: The New Path of Deterrence." Michigan Law Review 95:2477-2497.
Kahan, Dan M. and Tracey L. Meares 1998. "Law and (Norms of) Order in the Inner City." Law and Society Review 32:805-838.
Kahan, Dan M. and Tracey L. Meares. "When Rights are Wrong." 24: 4-8 (Apr-May).
Karmen, Andrew. 1994. "`Defining Deviancy Down’: How Senator Moynihan’s Misleading Phrase About the Criminal Justice System is Rapidly Being Incorporated into Popular Culture." 2:99-127.
Kennedy, Joseph.2000. "Monstrous Offenders and the Search for Solidarity through Modern Punishment." Hastings Law Journal 51:829-908.
Krauthammer, Charles. 1993. "Defining Deviancy Up." New Republic Nov. 22:20-25.
Lauderdale, Pat. 1976. "Deviance and Moral Boundaries." American Sociological Review 41:660-76.
Lerner, Max. 1937. "Constitution and Courts as Symbols." Yale Law Journal 46:1290-1319.
Loftus, Jeni. 2001. "America's Liberalization in Attitudes toward Homosexuality, 1973-1998." American Sociological Review 66:762-782.
Maclear, J. F. 1981. "Anne Hutchinson and the Mortalist Heresy." New England Quarterly 54:74-103.
Males, Mike A. 1996. The Scapegoat Generation: America's War on Adolescents. Monroe, Maine: Common Courage Press.
Malinowski, Bronislaw. 1926 [1962]. Crime and Custom in Savage Society. Paterson: Littlefield, Adams.
Mann, Michael. 1970. "The Social Cohesion of Liberal Democracy." American Sociological Review 35:423-39.
Marske, Charles E. 1987. "Durkheim's Cult of the Individual and the Moral Reconstitution of Society." Sociological Theory 5: 1-14.
Marvin, Carolyn and David W. Ingle. 1999. Blood Sacrifice and the Nation: Totem Rituals and the American Flag. New York: Cambridge University Press.
Mascini, Peter and Dick Houtman. 2006. "Rehabilitation and Repression: Reassing Thei Ideological Embeddedness." British Journal of Criminology 46:822-836.
McAdams, Richard H. 1995. "Cooperation and Conflict: The Economics of Group Status Production and Race Discrimination." Harvard Law Review 108:1005-1084.
McCormick, Albert E. 1977. "Rule Enforcement and Moral Indignation: Some Observations on the Effects of Criminal Antitrust Convictions Upon Societal Reaction Processes." Social Problems 25:30-39.
Mead, George Herbert. 1918. "The Psychology of Punitive Justice." American Journal of Sociology 23:557-602.
Medvedev, Zhores and Roy Medvedev. 1971. A Question of Madness: Repression by Psychiatry in the Soviet Union. New York: Vintage.
Mehan, Hugh. 1997. "The Discourse of the Illegal Immigration Debate: A Case Study in the Politics of Representation." Discourse and Society 8:249-270.
Melton, Gary B. and Michael J. Saks. 1985. "The Law as an Instrument of Socialization and Social Structure." Nebraska Symposium on Motivation. 33:235-277.
Miller, Dale T. and Neil Vidmar. 1981. "The Social Psychology of Punishment Reactions." Pp. 145-172 in The Justice Model in Social Behavior. New York: Plenum Press.
Miller, W. Watts. 1988. "Durkheim and Individualism." Sociological Review :647-673.
Mohammad, Fida. 1992. "Jihad as Terrorism: the Western Media and the Defamation of the Qu'ran." Pp. 303-317 in Making Trouble: Cultural Constructions of Crime, Deviance, and Control edited by Jeff Ferrell and Neil Websdale. New York: Aldine de Gruyter:
Moore, Barrington. 1973. Reflections on the Causes of Human Misery and Upon Certain Proposals to Eliminate Them. Boston: Beacon Press.
Moore, R. I. 1987. The Formation of a Persecuting Society: Power and Deviance in Western Europe, 950-1250. Oxford: Blackwell.
Moynihan, Daniel P. 1993. "Defining Deviancy Down." American Scholar 62:17-30.
Nathan, Debbie and Michael Snedeker. 1995. Satan’s Silence: Ritual Abuse and the Making of a Modern American Witch Hunt. New York: Basic Books.
Nelsen, Ann K. and Hart M. Nelsen. 1969. "Problems in the Application of Sociological Method to Historical Data: A Case Example." American Sociologist 4: 149-151.
Ofshe, Richard and Ethan Watters. 1994. Making Monsters: False Memories, Psychotherapy, and Sexual Hysteria. Berkeley: University of California Press.
O’Gorman, Hubert J. 1986. "The Discovery of Pluralistic Ignorance: An Ironic Lesson." Journal of the History of the Behavioral Sciences 22:333-347.
Owen, Dennis E. 1982. "Spectral Evidence: The Witchcraft Cosmology of Salem Village in 1692." Pp. 275-301 in Essays in the Sociology of Perception, edited by Mary Douglas. London: Routledge and Kegan Paul.
Pennebaker, James W. and Kent D. Harber. 1993. "A Social Stage Model of Collective Coping: The Loma Prieta Earthquake and the Persian Gulf War." Journal of Social Issues 49:125-145.
Pivan, Francis and Richard A. Cloward. 1977 [1979]. Poor People's Movements. New York: Vintage.
Pope, Whitney and Barclay D. Johnson. 1983. "Inside Organic Solidarity" American Sociologicval Review 48:681-692.
Post, Robert C. 1988. "Cultural Heterogeneity and Law: Pornography, Blasphemy, and the First Amendment." California Law Review. 76:297-335.
Pridemore, William A. and Kim Sang-Weon. 2006. "Democratization and Political Change as Theats to Cooectife Sentiments: Testing Durkheim in Russia." Annals of the American Academy of Political and Social Sciences 605:82-103.
Radosh, Ronald and Joyce Milton. 1983. The Rosenberg Files: A Search for the Truth. New York: Holt, Rinehart and Winston.
Reeves, Edward B. and Robert A. Bylund. 1989. "Social Density and Public Ritual in Non-industrialized Communities: A Cross-Cultural Analysis." Sociological Quarterly 30:225-244.
Reiner, Robert. 1984. "Crime, Law and Deviance: The Durkheim's Legacy." Pp. 175-201 in Durkheim and Modern Sociology, edited by Steve Felton. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Rule, James and Charles Tilly. 1972. "1830 and the Unnatural Decriminalization." Law and Society Review 12:405-436.
Ryan, Melissa. 1999. "Civil Bodies: Legal Language and the Ritual of Sacrifice." Studies in Law, Politics, and Society 19:67-98
Sacco, Vincent F. 1988. "Public Definitions of Crime Problems and Functionalist Processes: A Reassessment." Review of Canadian Sociology and Anthropology 25:84-97.
Sanday, Peggy R. 1990. Fraternity Gang Rape: Sex, Brotherhood and Privilege on Campus. New York: New York University Press.
Schattenberg, Gus. 1988. "Social Control Functions of Mass Media Depictions of Crime." Sociological Inquiry 51:71-77.
Schudson, Michael. 1989. "How Culture Works: Perspectives from Media Studies on the Efficacy of Symbols." Theory and Society 18:153-180.
Schluchter, Wolfgang. 2002. "The Sociology of Law as an Empirical Theory of Validity." Journal of Classical Sociology 2:257-280.
Schneider, Joseph W. 1985. "Social Problems Theory: The Constructionist View." Annual Review of Sociology 11:209-229.
Schweber, Howard. 1998. "Ordering Principles: The Adjudication of Criminal Cases in Puritan Massachusetts, 1629-1650." Law and Society Review 32:367-408.
Seligman, Adam. 1990. "Inner-worldly Individualism and the Institutionalization of Puritanism in Late Seventeenth-Century New England." British Journal of Sociology 41:537-557.
Seligman, Adam. 1991. "Protest and Institution-Building in Seventeenth Century New England." Comparative Social Research 13:75-103.
Seligman, Adam. 1991. "Collective Boundaries and Social Reconstruction in Seventeenth-Century New England." Journal of Religious History 16:260-279.
Shamir, Jacob and Michael Shamir. 1997. "Pluralistic Ignorance across Issues and Over Time: Information Cues and Biases." Public Opinion Quarterly 61:227-260.
Shils, Edward and Michael Young. 1953. "The Meaning of the Coronation." Sociological Review 1:638-80.
Simon, Jonathan. 2001. "Fear and Loathing in Late Modernity: Reflections on the Cultural Sources of Mass Imprisonment in the United States." Punishment and Society 3:21-33.
Sirianni, Carmen J. 1984 "Justice and the Division of Labour: A Reconsideration of Durkheim's Division of Labor." British Journal of Sociology :449-470.
Skolnick, Jerome. 1966 [1975]. Justice Without Trial: Law Enforcement in Democratic Society. Second edition. New York: Wiley.
Smith, David N. 1996. "The Social Construction of Enemies: Jews and the Representation of Evil." Sociological Theory 14:203-240.
Smith, Jonathan Z. 1996. Imagining Religion : From Babylon to Jonestown
Chicago : University of Chicago Press, 1982.
Spitzer, Stephen. 1975a. "Punishment and Social Organization: A Study of Durkheim's Theory of Penal Evolution." Law and Society Review 9:617-35.
Stephan, G. Edward and Douglas R. McMullin. 1982. "Tolerance of Sexual Nonconformity." American Sociological Review 56:411-415.
Stoever, William K. B. 1978. 'A Faire and Easie Way to Heaven': Covenant Theology and Antinomianism in Early Massachusetts. Middleton, CT: Wesleyan University Press.
Sunstein, Cass R. 1996. "The Expressive Function of Law" University of Pennsylvania Law Review 144:2-21
Sunstein, Cass R. 2005. "On the Psychology of Punishment." Pp. 349-357 in The Law and Economics of Irrational Behavior, edited by Francesco Parisi. Stanfrod, CA: Stanford University Press.
Sunstein, Cass R. 2001. "Why They Hate Us: The Role of Social Dynamics." Harvard Journal of Law and Public Policy 25:429-440.
Tajfel, H., M. Billing, R. Bundy and C. Flament. 1971. "Social Categorization and Intergroup Behavior." European Journal of Social Psychology 1:149-178.
Tangney, June P. 1995. "Recent Advances in the Empirical Study of Shame and Guilt." American Behavioral Scientist 38:1132-1145.
Tarde, Gabriel. 1895. [19 ]. "Criminality and Social Health" Revue Philosophique 39:148-162. Pp. in Durkheim and the Law, edited by Steven Lukes and Andrew Scull.
Taylor, D. Garth. 1982, "Ignorance and the Spirit of Silence: A Formal Analysis." Public Opinion Quarterly 46:311-335.
Thomas, W. John. 1994. "Social Solidarity and the Enforcement of Morality Revisied: Some Thoughts on H. L. A. Hart's Critique of Durkheim." American Criminal Law Review 32:49-68.
Turkel, Gerald. 1979. "Testing Durkheim: Some Theoretical Considerations." Law and Society Review 13:720-38.
Vanderford, Marsha L. 1989. "Vilification and Social Movements: A Case Study of Pro-Life and Pro-Choice Rhetoric." Quarterly Journal of Speech 75:166-182.
Vaughn Barry. 2000. "Punishment and Conditional Citizenship." Punishment and Society 2:23-39.
Vaughn, Barry. 2002. "The Punitive Consequences of Consumer Culture." Punishment and Society 4:195-211.
Vidmar, Neil and Dale T. Miller. 1980. "Socialpsychological Processes Underlying Attitudes Toward Legal Punitiveness." Law and Society Review 14:565-602.
Vogt, W. Paul. 1983. "Obligation and Right: The Durkheimians and the Sociology of Law." Pp. 177-198 in The Sociological Domain: The Durkheimians and the Foundation of French Sociology, edited by Philipe Besnard. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Waddington, P. A. J. 1986. "Mugging as a Moral Panic." British Journal of Sociology 37:245-259.
Wagner, David. 1997. The New Temperance: The American Obsesion with Sin and Vice. Boulder, CO: Westview.
Walker, Nigel and Michael Argyle. 1964. "Does the Law Affect Moral Judgments?" British Journal of Criminology 4:570-581.
Welch, Michael and Jennifer L. Bryan. 1997. "Flag Desecration in American Culture: Offenses against Civil Religion and a Consecrated Symbol of Nationalism." Crime Law and Social Change 26:77-93.
Whitman, James Q. 1998. "What Is /Wrong with Inflicting Shame Sanctions?" Yale Law Journal 107:1055-1092.
Wilson, Thomas C. 1985. "Urbanism and Tolerance" American Sociological Review 50:117-123.
Wood, Michael and Michael Hughes. 1984. "The Moral Basis of Moral Reform: Status Discontent vs. Culture and Socialization as Explanations of Anti-Pornography Social Movement Adherence." American Sociological Review 49:86-99.
Yngvesson, Barbara. 1985. "Re-examining Continuing Relations and the Law." Wisconsin Law Review 1985:623-646.
Young, Frank. 1965. Initiation Ceremonies: A Cross-Cultural Study of Status Dramatization. New York: Bobbs-Merrill.
Young, Frank.. 1970. "Reactive Subsystems." American Sociological Review 35:297-307.