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Principles of sustainable development extend also to the
important functions that transportation systems provide. The
Akwahnee Principles, developed by the New Urbanists (When City
and Country Collide), advocate the following sustainable
development principles:
- All planning should be in the form of complete and
integrated communities containing housing, shops,
workplaces, schools, parks, and civic facilities essential
to the daily life of the community
- Community size should be designed so that housing, jobs,
daily needs, and other activities are within easy walking
distance of each other
- As many activities as possible should be located within
easy walking distance of transit stops
- A community should contain a diversity of housing types to
enable citizens from a wide range of economic levels and age
groups to live within its boundaries
- The location and character of the community should be
consistent with a larger transit network
- Streets, pedestrian paths, and bike paths should
contribute to a system of fully connected, interesting
routes to all destinations. Their design should encourage
pedestrian and bicycle use by being small and spatially
defined by buildings, trees, and lighting, and by
discouraging high-speed traffic
- The community design should help conserve resources and
minimize waste
WWU’s strategy for sustainable transportation planning is
based on maintaining a central pedestrian corridor connecting
all campus activities, encouraging safe and efficient bike
access not in conflict with pedestrian uses, encouraging the use
of public transit access to the university campus, and
concentrating private vehicle parking on the periphery of the
campus in high density structures to more efficiently use
limited land areas for people-oriented uses.
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